The following warnings occurred:
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 499 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 499 errorHandler->error
/global.php 459 my_date
/showthread.php 24 require_once
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 499 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 499 errorHandler->error
/global.php 460 my_date
/showthread.php 24 require_once
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 394 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 394 errorHandler->error
/global.php 466 my_date
/showthread.php 24 require_once
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 395 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 395 errorHandler->error
/global.php 466 my_date
/showthread.php 24 require_once
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 396 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 396 errorHandler->error
/global.php 466 my_date
/showthread.php 24 require_once
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 474 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 474 errorHandler->error
/global.php 466 my_date
/showthread.php 24 require_once
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 499 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 499 errorHandler->error
/global.php 818 my_date
/showthread.php 24 require_once
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 394 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 394 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 395 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 395 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 396 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 396 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 474 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 474 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 499 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 499 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 365 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 394 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 394 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 395 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 395 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 396 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 396 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 474 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 474 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 499 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 499 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 365 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 394 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 394 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 395 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 395 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 396 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 396 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 474 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 474 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 499 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 499 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 365 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 394 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 394 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 395 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 395 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 396 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 396 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 474 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 474 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 499 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 499 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 365 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 394 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 394 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 395 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 395 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 396 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 396 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 474 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 474 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 499 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 499 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 365 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 394 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 394 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 395 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 395 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 396 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 396 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 474 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 474 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 499 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 499 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 365 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 394 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 394 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 395 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 395 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 396 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 396 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 474 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 474 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 499 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 499 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 365 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 394 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 394 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 395 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 395 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 396 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 396 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 474 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 474 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 499 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 499 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 365 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 394 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 394 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 395 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 395 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 396 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 396 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 474 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 474 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 163 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit
Warning [2] A non-numeric value encountered - Line: 499 - File: inc/functions.php PHP 7.4.33 (Linux)
File Line Function
/inc/functions.php 499 errorHandler->error
/inc/functions_post.php 365 my_date
/showthread.php 1063 build_postbit



Hello There, Guest!
View New Posts   View Today's Posts
Methodology - The Critic's Best Friend, and the Believer's Worst Nightmare.

  • 0 Vote(s) - 0 Average


06-04-2016, 05:52 PM #1
Ben Holmes
Administrator
*******
Posts: 955 Threads:276 Joined: May 2016 Reputation: 35 Stance Critic

Methodology - The Critic's Best Friend, and the Believer's Worst Nightmare.
There's a certain troll over on the Amazon forums who constantly refuses to talk about the evidence, but frequently refers to a mysterious “methodology” that critics need to use. (Meanwhile, refusing to define this “methodology”.)

So it's time to post a SPECIFIC “methodology” that can be used to learn about this case.

Today, I can create an experiment and test the hypothesis that water boils at 212 degrees Fahrenheit, and look at the effect on the boiling point of altitude above sea level.

And that experiment would be repeatable by anyone wishing to judge the credibility of my hypothesis and it's findings.

But this isn't possible when dealing with historical events. We have no time machine, and cannot go back in time to gather any more information than we currently have, nor can we manipulate any variables and conduct experiments to establish cause and effect.

What historians do is gather the evidence they can, make judgments about the credibility and reliability of that evidence, then they present an argument defining the best explanation that fits that evidence.

One example that's been given is to observe the fact that the grass is wet.

Now, one explanation would be that it recently rained. Such an explanation might well be true, but we need more facts before we can confidently assert that the grass is wet because of rain.

Let's further propose the fact that the sidewalk a few feet away from the grass was dry. From our experience, we know that rain would not fall within such a strict boundary – so the explanation of rain fails as the best explanation...

The explanation that would best fit those two facts would be a lawn sprinkler system. And even though there's no flow of water currently – and no way to go back in time to view just what made the grass wet, and no witnesses who saw the grass in the process of getting wet... the inference of a working lawn sprinkler system fits the evidence far better than a rainstorm.

So the methodology is clear... we gather the facts, weigh them to determine reliability and credibility, then propose a theory that best fits those facts.

So let's list some facts that no believer is credibly capable of denying:
  • Eyewitnesses reported shooting from two different directions, the Grassy Knoll, and the TSBD.

  • Police reacted to both locations within a minute or so of the shooting.

  • Doctors just hours later reported that an entry wound was seen on JFK's throat.

  • Dozens of medical witnesses, as well as the Autopsy Report; place the large and presumably exit wound on the back of JFK's head

We have two explanations that vie to explain those facts:

  1. That JFK was shot by Lee Harvey Oswald alone.
  2. That JFK was shot by multiple gunmen.

Now, which of these two explanations best fits those facts?

Clearly, and with howls of rage from WCR Supporters, the facts are clearly explained by the hypothesis of multiple shooters.

The list of evidence that fits this second hypothesis, that there were multiple shooters, is extensive and long – and many believers know the list as well as critics do – so there's no sense in listing them all.

But the question for believers is – what methodology did you use to determine that Lee Harvey Oswald was the lone shooter?

And what's the evidence for that?

06-09-2016, 04:09 AM #2
Ben Holmes
Administrator
*******
Posts: 955 Threads:276 Joined: May 2016 Reputation: 35 Stance Critic

Re: Methodology - The Critic's Best Friend, and the Believer's Worst Nightmare.
Quote:I don't think they are correct just because of who they are. That is exactly what appeal to authority is. If anyone doesn't have an idea it is you for not realizing I'm correct. I've read enough of how they weigh the evidence to know if I want to trust them or not. And reputation as an educated expert does count some because of what they have to know to have the education they have. It counts with not having to read much more than their summaries. It also includes if their summaries are written in a way a recognized expert would write them.

And example would be something Ben wrote on his forum. I saw the word methodology and clicked on that discussion. He wrote the biggest bunch of hogwash that had nothing to do with a methodology. He wasn't in the ballpark. Anyone who knows about methodologies would know this person is out of his depth and doesn't have a clue. Opposed to if I read something and the person discusses methodologies correctly. I can read this persons conclusions and I know why they think and the process that got them there. I don't have to read every word in between. That is not appealing to authority. That is knowing things about them I don't have to read to have a very good idea about.

I think everyone can judge whether or not this forum is a good idea...

Amazon forums have no moderation worthy of the name, and egos run wild. :roll:

06-09-2016, 10:46 AM #3
Patrick C
Senior Member
****
Posts: 450 Threads:11 Joined: May 2016 Reputation: 0 Stance WCR Supporter

Re: Methodology - The Critic's Best Friend, and the Believer's Worst Nightmare.
Ben Holmes Wrote:Amazon forums have no moderation worthy of the name, and egos run wild.

You can say that again...

I was to say the least disappointed in Amazon on being removed from JFK V for suggesting that a question was "stupid" when in fact I myself have been called a "liar", an "idiot", "dense", "stupid" and the list goes on......

Not only is one removed from the discussion, but I am now unable to respond to any book review comment I have made or write a book review - on any subject. This amounts to being locked out from some 10 + years of posting and exchanging views with dozens of people across the globe - some of whom have valued some of those posts to some considerable degree...including lawyers, authors, teachers, professors, school kids....and the list goes on. I had used Amazon as a "valuable" source on the JFK case in terms of interest and opinion for my work in progress and had banked on those book review exchanges as being available.......some are removed, some are not.......a very shall we say disappointing state of affairs.

12-24-2023, 09:16 PM #4
FrankJScott
FrankJScottZZ
*****
Posts: 2,536 Threads:0 Joined: Oct 2023 Reputation: 0 Stance Fencesitter

Awesome Product Site
Please try Google before asking about Awesome Product Website c3ddd2a

12-24-2023, 11:35 PM #5
FrankJScott
FrankJScottZZ
*****
Posts: 2,536 Threads:0 Joined: Oct 2023 Reputation: 0 Stance Fencesitter

RE: Methodology - The Critic's Best Friend, and the Believer's Worst Nightmare.
Please try Google before asking about Recommended Product Site b01003a

01-06-2024, 07:49 PM #6
FrankJScott
FrankJScottZZ
*****
Posts: 2,536 Threads:0 Joined: Oct 2023 Reputation: 0 Stance Fencesitter

RE: Methodology - The Critic's Best Friend, and the Believer's Worst Nightmare.
Please try Google before asking about Top Rated Product Info 69d6_59

01-07-2024, 03:30 PM #7
FrankJScott
FrankJScottZZ
*****
Posts: 2,536 Threads:0 Joined: Oct 2023 Reputation: 0 Stance Fencesitter

High Rated Merino Wool Guide
For the man asking about best merino wool base layer women's, icebreaker ladies base layer, icebreaker oasis 200 merino base layer, icebreaker thermal wear, bula wool base layer, merino thermals sale, smartwool womens 150 baselayer, howies merino t shirt, smartwool midweight long underwear, womens plus size merino wool base layer, top merino wool base layer, merino 100 pure base layer, best merino wool mid layer, wool base layer leggings, merino wool 260 base layer, 7even base layer, merino wool base layer turtleneck, stoic merino wool base layer, smartwool merino 250 pattern crew, sitka merino wool base layer, I suggest this merino wool base layer for merino 200 base layer, base merino, merino wool thermals mens, smartwool pattern crew, merino wool base layer long sleeve, smartwool men's base layer sale, merino wool 260 base layer, smartwool long underwear womens, bula merino base layer, minus33 thermal underwear, merino wool top and bottom, plus size merino wool, merino wool base layer big and tall, paradox merino blend women's, merino 100 pure base layer, smartwool base layer for men, minero wool base layer, icebreaker thermal wear, icebreaker 200 base layer, smartwool intraknit 250, also. See More New Merino Wool Website d0b869d

01-09-2024, 03:43 PM #8
FrankJScott
FrankJScottZZ
*****
Posts: 2,536 Threads:0 Joined: Oct 2023 Reputation: 0 Stance Fencesitter

RE: Methodology - The Critic's Best Friend, and the Believer's Worst Nightmare.
For the person asking about hotel bangkok luxury, best rooftop swimming pool bangkok, nice place to stay in bangkok, bangkok hotels to stay, best hotels near siam paragon bangkok, best place to stay near bangkok airport, five star hotels in bangkok city centre, unique hotels bangkok, reddit where to stay in bangkok, best sha+ hotels bangkok, affordable luxury hotels bangkok, great hotels in bangkok, 7 star hotels in bangkok, best hotels in bangkok thailand, surestay plus hotel by best western sukhumvit 2 bangkok, I can vouch for this best areas to stay in Bangkok examples for famous hotel in bangkok, five star hotel in bangkok thailand, best hotel rooftop bars bangkok, best area to stay in in bangkok, best diplomats bangkok, nice place to stay in bangkok, best hotel deals in bangkok, conde nast traveler bangkok, sure stay bangkok, the best hotel in bangkok, best test and go hotel bangkok, reddit where to stay in bangkok, good place to stay in bangkok, most famous hotel bangkok, hotels downtown bangkok thailand, also. See More Recommended Czechoslovakia Gold Medals Website 4a936d0

01-12-2024, 06:03 AM #9
FrankJScott
FrankJScottZZ
*****
Posts: 2,536 Threads:0 Joined: Oct 2023 Reputation: 0 Stance Fencesitter

RE: Methodology - The Critic's Best Friend, and the Believer's Worst Nightmare.
Please try Google before asking about Top Rated Product Site ddd2a71







Users browsing this thread: 2 Guest(s)